Taariikh nololeedka • Ilaahay ha ku barakeeyo, Mrs. Robinson

Shaashada waxa ay ahayd mid dareen iyo niyad-jab leh Mrs. nolosha dhabta ah waxay ahayd xaaska qoraaga waalan ee magaca Mel Brooks. Laba aqoonsi oo shaleemada "aficionados" aysan iswaafajin karin laakiin ay sida muuqata ku nooleyd wadar ahaan aan-na ahayn . Ka sokow, atariishada noocee ah ayay ahaan lahayd haddii kale? Ma aha in la yiraahdo Anne Bancroft oo wanaagsan ayaa iska fogeysay doorkaas foosha xun, haddii ay run tahay in xitaa dhalinyarada maanta ay xusuustaan ​​inta badan iyada oo ay ugu mahadcelineyso muuqaalkeeda diaphanous ee "The Graduate", halkaas oo ay maskaxda ka saartay. Dustin Hoffman gar la'aan, laakiin qaan-gaar ah oo halis ah.

Gabadha jiilkii ugu horreeyay ee muhaajiriin Talyaani ah, Anna Maria Louisa Italiano waxay ku dhalatay Sebtembar 17, 1931 New York, Bronx. Ka dib tababar kooban oo ay ku qaadatay qoob ka ciyaarka iyo casharada jilitaanka, waxay gashay NYC's American Academy of Dramatic Arts 1948, halkaas oo ay qaadatay magaceeda marxaladda koowaad, Anne Marno. Wuxuu mar dambe u qaadan lahaa magaca 'Bancroft' isagoo soo jeedinaya soo saaraha Darril Zanuck.

Waa xilli ay inta badan ku mashquulsan tahay wax-soo-saarka masraxa. Markii uu ka soo muuqday TV-gii ugu horreeyay ee taxane ah 1950-kii, koontaroolkiisa fanka jilitaanka ayaa ahaa mid bir ah oo dadka gudaha ku jira ay la dhaceen: looxyada adag.Tiyaatarada kala duwan ee New York waxay u diyaariyeen caqabadaha ugu adag.

Tababarashada talefishanka ma sii socon muddo dheer: xitaa afar sano ka dib, subax wanaagsan ayuu telefoonkeedu soo dhacay, way ka jawaabtay, dhinaca kale ee telefoonkana waxay heshay soo saaraha diyaar u ah inuu sharad ku galo. Dhab ahaantii doorarka ugu horreeya waa kuwa yaryar, laakiin 1962-kii qaybta Annie Sullivan ayaa timid, "Anna dei Miracoli", taas oo ay ku heshay Oscar ee atariishada ugu fiican. Sannadkii 1964-kii Anne Bancroft waxay u tarjumaysaa "Farxad farxadeed", isla sanadkaas ka dib markii ay kala tageen Martin May oo ay guursatay 1953 ilaa 1957, waxay guursatay jilaa iyo agaasime Mel Brooks. Guurkoodu waxa uu socdaa muddo ka dib, waana mid ka mid ah kuwa yar ee si dhab ah u guulaysta iskaashiga adduunka adag iyo kuwa dhoobada leh ee shineemo.

Sannadkii 1967-dii, agaasime Mike Nichols ayaa u doortay doorkii hore ee Mrs. Robinson ee "The Graduate" taas oo siinaysa magacaabista Oscar iyo sumcad u muuqata mid aan wanagsanayn. Filimka, oo la mid ah jilaagiisa, ayaa lagu xardhay taariikhda shaleemada sidoo kale waxaa mahad iska leh heesaha quruxda badan (oo ay ku jirto heesta "Mrs. Robinson"), oo ay saxiixeen lammaanaha Paul Simon iyo Art Garfunkel.

Liiska filimada uu ka qaybqaato waa dheer yahay, laakiin kuwa ugu caansan waa "Laba Nolol, Hal Jid" (1977, oo leh Shirley MacLaine), "The Elephant Man" (1980, by David Lynch, oo lehAnthony Hopkins), "Inaad Noqoto ama Aanay Noqon" (1983, ninkeeda Mel Brooks) iyo "Agnes of God" (1985, oo leh Jane Fonda). Sannadkii 1980-kii iyada oo wadata filimkii “Fatso” oo ay iyadu qortay oo ay turjumaysay, waxay ka dhigtay filimkeedii ugu horreeyay ee kaamirada gadaasheeda, ka dib markii ay ku takhasustay agaasimenimada Machadka Filimada Maraykanka.

90-meeyadii ayay sii waday ficilka, laakiin waa in la sheegaa in lagu aaminay inta badan doorarka sare. Waxaa ka mid ah filimadii ay ka soo muuqatay sanadihii ugu dambeeyay waxaan si gaar ah u xasuusannaa "Soldier Jane" (1997, Ridley Scott, Demi Moore iyo Viggo Mortensen), riwaayaddii "Jannada Lost" (1998, oo leh Ethan). Hawke iyo Gwyneth Paltrow).

Kadib xanuun dheer oo daciifa, Anne Bancroft waxay ku dhimatay Xarunta Caafimaadka Mount Sinai ee Manhattan, New York Juun 6, 2005.