Taariikh nololeedka • Farshaxanka muujinta

Naqshadeeye Booster, sawir-qaade, qurxiye iyo rinji Marcello Dudovich waxa uu ku dhashay 21-kii Maarso 1878 Trieste waxaana lagu tababaray jawiga farshaxanka ee Trieste iyo Bartamaha Yurub. Ka dib markii uu dhiganayay dugsiyada "Royal" oo uu ina-adeerkiis Guido Grimani ku soo bandhigay wareegyada farshaxanka ee magaaladiisa, wuxuu u guuray Milan agagaarka 1898 (meel loo qoondeeyey horumarinta waxbarashada xirfadeed, farshaxanka lagu dabaqay warshadaha iyo sidaas darteed xayeysiisyada casriga ah ), halkaas oo uu ka shaqaaleysiiyay Xafiiska Ricordi oo ah lithographer oo uu leeyahay ninka waddaniga ah iyo wakhtigaas oo horay loo aasaasay naqshadeeyaha boodhka Leopoldo Metlicovitz. Midka dambe wuxuu gartaa kartida gaarka ah ee ninka dhalinyarada ah ee uu ku kalsoon yahay, marka lagu daro shaqada midab-yaqaanka, ee rinjiyeynta, isaga oo u xilsaaray inuu fuliyo sawirro.

Sannadkii 1899-kii lithographer Edmondo Chappuis ayaa ku casuumay Bologna halkaas oo uu ka bilaabay in uu soo saaro boorarka xayaysiiska iyo, ka dib, daboolida, sawirada iyo sawir-gacmeedyada majaladaha kala duwan - oo ay ku jiraan "Italia Ride" (1900) - wuxuuna ka mid yahay aasaasayaasha "Fantasio" (1902), oo muujinaya dhinac kale oo ka mid ah shakhsiyadiisa faneed ee dhinacyo badan leh.

Magaalada Emilia wuxuu kula kulmay xaaskiisa mustaqbalka, Elisa Bucchi.

1900-kii waxa lagu abaalmariyay bilada dahabka bandhigga caalamiga ah ee Paris, sanadaha soo socdana waxa uu iska kaashaday sawirada albums strenna ee "Novissima" (Milan iyo Rome, 1901-1913) iyo1906 in "Il Giornalino della Domenica" ee Florence. Ka mid ah wargeysyada kale ee xilliyeedka ah ee sita saxiixiisa waxaan ku xusnaa "Varietas", "Ars et Labor", "Secolo XX" (Milan, 1907-1933) iyo daboolka midabka "La Lettura" iyo "Rapiditas".

Ka dib muddo kooban oo uu ku sugnaa Genoa, 1905-tii waxa uu mar kale ku sugnaa Milano ee Ricordi Graphic Workshops halkaas oo wax soo saarka boodhadhku ay sii socdeen, kuwaas oo ay ka mid yihiin bakhaarradii Mele ee Naples (1907-1914) iyo Borsalino ayaa hadhay. caan ah , la siiyay 1911.

Sidoo kale eeg: Gregorio Paltrinieri, Biography

Sannadkii 1906-dii waxa uu ku guulaystay tartankii boodhka u dabbaaldegayay Tunnel-ka Simplon, kaas oo si kastaba ha ahaatee aan la daabicin.

1911-kii waxaa loogu yeeray Munich halkaas oo uu ku beddelay Reznicek oo ah qabyo-qoraalka shaqaalaha tifaftirka ee "Simplicissimus" si uu u muujiyo moodada iyo adduunyada. Waxa uu ku sugnaa magaalada Bavarian ilaa 1914 (halkaas oo uu guursaday Elisa Bucchi iyo gabadhiisa Adriana waxay ku dhalatay) halka uu sii waday dhaqdhaqaaqa Ricordi oo u socdaalay Faransiiska iyo Yurub isagoo raadinaya fikrado miisaskiisa.

Xilligan farxadda leh ayaa hakad galay markii uu qarxay dagaalkii koowaad ee adduunka; Dudovich wuxuu iska kaashadaa faylasha anti-Austrian "Huns ... iyo kuwa kale!" (1915), waxaa qoray G. Antona Traversi, ilaa "Pasquino", ilaa "Satana Beffa" (1919) ka dibna "Illustrazione Italiana" (1922). Intii u dhaxaysay 1917 iyo 1919 wuxuu Turin uga soo shaqeeyay shirkado kala duwan (Fiat, Alfa Romeo, Pirelli, Carpano iyo Assicurazioni Generali) sidoo kale soo saaristaboodhadh badan oo shineemo. Inta u dhaxaysa 1920 iyo 1929 waxa uu sameeyay boodhadhka "La Rinascente" ee Milano, oo uu daabacay Officine d'Arti Grafiche Gabriele Chiattone, 1922-kii waxa uu noqday agaasimaha farshaxanka ee Igap. 1920 iyo 1922 wuxuu sidoo kale ka qayb qaatay Venice Biennale. 1930kii waxa uu sameeyay boodhka caanka ah ee taayirada Pirelli. 1925 wuxuu joogay Monza ee II Biennale of Arts Qurxinta iyo Paris ee Bandhigga Caalamiga ah ee Qurxinta Casriga ah iyo Farshaxanka Warshadaha, halkaas oo uu ku soo bandhigay boorar loo sameeyay Chappuis qaybta Talyaaniga ee "Arte della via", oo u qalma bilada dahabka ah. .

Tan iyo dhamaadkii 1920-meeyadii, hawshiisa sawir-qaade ayaa ku guuleysatey halka Dudovich uu soo dhaweynayo qaar ka mid ah malo-awaalka qarniga 20-aad ee muujinta tirada badan ee chiaroscuro, isaga oo aan ka tagin xarrago dhaqameed ee calaamadiisa garaafka.

1930kii wuxuu ka shaqeeyay "Dea" (1933), "Mammina" (1937), "Le Grandi Firme" iyo "Il Milione" (1938). Intii u dhaxaysay 1931 iyo 1932 wuxuu abuuray qurxinta fresco ee kaantiinka ee Wasaaradda Aeronautics ee Rome.

1936 iyo 1937 kii waxa uu degay Liibiya, halkaas oo uu ku laabtay 1951.2> 1945-kii ayay xaaskiisii ​​dhimatay.

Marcello Dudovich wuxuu u dhintay dhiig-bax dhanka maskaxda ah 31-kii Maarso, 1962-kii isagoo ku sugan magaalada Milano.

Sidoo kale eeg: Chesley Sullenberger, taariikh nololeedka