Biography • Sharciga Dogma

Agaasimaha muranka dhaliyay iyo hal-abuure, Lars von Trier waxa uu ku dhashay Abriil 30, 1956 magaalada Copenhagen, Denmark. Von Trier waxa uu bilaabay shaqadiisa xilli shineemada Danishka ay ku jirtay dhibaato qoto dheer, marka loo eego, laga soo bilaabo 1950-meeyadii, ie. Dreyer ka dib, ku dhawaad ​​​​wax qiimo leh lagama soo saarin Danmark (marka laga reebo dhawr qoraal oo Dreyer ah).

Kliya 1980-meeyadii ayaa wax ka dhacay shaleemada Danishka waxaana mahad iska leh von Trier (magaciisa dhabta ah waa Lars Trier, kaasoo agaasimuhu ku daray "von" si fudud oo fudud), wiil yar ayaa hadda ka qalin jabiyay Akadeemiyada filimada ee Copenhagen, oo ah qoraaga laba filim oo gaagaaban oo keena qaylo gaar ah, "Nocturne" iyo "Image of Relief". Waxay ahayd 1981.

Saddex sano ka dib, wuxuu agaasimay filimkiisii ​​​​ugu horreeyay, weli wuxuu tixgeliyey guushiisii ​​​​ugu wacneyd, "Cuqaal Dambiyada", oo uu ku argagaxay guriga dadka dhaleeceeya oo aan haba yaraatee taageereynin dadweynaha; filimku wuxuu leeyahay masiir kale oo dibadda ah: waxaa lagu bixiyaa Cannes oo leh abaalmarinta ugu wanaagsan ee farsamada gacanta.

Sidoo kale eeg: Taariikh nololeedka Vanessa Incontrada

"Qeybta dambiga" waxaa la raacay 1987 "faafitaan", oo lagu sameeyay miisaaniyad aad u xadidan oo ay dhaleeceeyaan dhaleeceyn ahaan filim aan walwal lahayn oo aan lahayn filim aan walwal lahayn Marka la soo koobo, xirfada von Trier uma eka inay doonayso inay iska saarto, la tuujiyey maadaama ay u dhexeyso meelaha ugu sarreeya ee aan waafaqsanayn ee ay qadarinayaan daawadayaasha niche iyotijaabooyinka dahsoon inta badan Agaasimaha deenishka ayaa mar kale isku dayay filimka TV-ga, "Medea" oo laga soo qaaday, si kadis ah, oo laga soo qaaday riwaayad aanay waligood samayn Maestro Dreyer. Xitaa kiiskan, si kastaba ha ahaatee, asalka asalka ah ee goynta ay bixiso von Trier lama qadarin, laga yaabee sababtoo ah daawadayaasha telefishanku dhab ahaantii maaha kuwo u janjeera inay go'aamiyaan fariimaha muuqaalka ah ee adag.

Von Trier ka dib wuxuu sii wadaa safarkiisa "Europe" dhamaadka trilogy-ga Yurub kaas oo ku bilaabmay " element of dembi" oo sii waday "Faafida". Sida caadada ah filimkan ayaa hoos u dhac weyn ku yimid gudaha dalka, balse dibadda ayaa lagu ammaanay, taasoo keentay in Cannes, iyadoo la raacayo dib-u-soo-nooleynta guud ee shaleemada Danishka, uu u tartamayo Palme d'Or.

dhaleeceeyayaasha iyo shacabka deenishka ayaa isbedelaya aragtidooda ku saabsan "Boqortooyada" filim ka mid ah hal saac oo ka mid ah hal saac mid walbana waa la siidaayay) ee Talyaaniga. Filimka, oo ah sawir naxdin leh oo ku saabsan nolosha cisbitaal weyn, wuxuu leeyahay guulo caalami ah oo aad u weyn waxaana lagu soo bandhigay, mar kale, Cannes.

1995, dhinaca kale, wuxuu ahaa sannadkii ku soo jiiday von Trier in lagu sharfo taariikhda shaleemada caalamiga ah, sababtoo ah soo bandhigida, oo ay weheliyaan filim sameeyayaal kale oo isaga la mid ah, oo ka mid ah qoraalkiisa gabayada-barnaamijka ah, in " Dogma 95" kaas oo noqday mid caan ah oo mararka qaarkood si aan habboonayn loo sheegay.

Nuxurka, marka la soo koobo, waa nooc ka mid ahdecalogue mamnuucaya farsamo, muuqaal muuqaal ah, sawir iyo farshaxan farshaxan: gabayo ay qaar ka mid ah ku qeexeen anti-cinematographic, ama ugu yaraan diidmada waxa ay dad badan u tixgeliyo halkii nuxurka shineemo.

Sidoo kale eeg: Greta Thunberg Biography

Sannadkii 1996-kii von Trier waxa uu agaasime ka ahaa mid ka mid ah filimadii ugu guulaha badnaa taariikhda shaleemada Danishka, "The Breaking Waves", filim caan ah oo gabi ahaanba lagu toogtay kamarad gacanta lagu hayo, kaas oo ku guulaystay abaalmarinta Grand Jury Prize Cannes Sannadkii 1997-kii "Boqortooyada 2" ayaa la sii daayay, qaybta labaad ee cisbitaalka, taas oo ku dhowayd guul ka badan kii hore. Filimka ayaa lagu soo bandhigay Venice. Talyaaniga filimkaan laguma sii dayn balse Yurub inteeda kale wuxuu ahaa guul weyn. 1998-dii laba filim oo Dogma ah ayaa la sii daayay isku mar, labadaba waxaa lagu soo bandhigay Cannes: "Festen" by Vinterberg iyo "Idiots" by von Trier. Midka ugu horreeya wuxuu helayaa abaalmarinta Grand Jury Prize ex-aequo oo leh "General" ee Boorman. Dhanka kale, Dogma 95 runtii waxay u muuqataa inay ku raaxaysanayso guul weyn oo ka mid ah filim sameeyayaasha aadka u fahma (filimaadka sida "Mifune" ee Jacobsen iyo "Kingku waa nool yahay" Levring, "Lovers" by Barr iyo kuwa kale ayaa weli raacaya amarrada von Trier).

Markaas, agaasimaha deenishku runtii wuxuu u muuqdaa inuu ciyaaray dhammaan kaararkiisii ​​sheeko. Qof ayaa ku eedaynaya inuu aad ugu xidhan yahay diintiisa, isaga oo isku dayaya in lagu feerto gabayo hore loo sii diyaariyay, oo uu wax walba sheegay. Halkii 2000 uu agaasimuhu maamulola yaab qof walba filim lama filaan ah, "Dancer in the Dark", kaas oo ku faanaya jilitaanka sida ixtiraam leh maadaama ay tahay mid kala duwan. Heesaaga wareersan ee Bjork iyo astaanta shineemada Faransiiska sida Catherine Deneuve ayaa si wadajir ah uga soo muuqday shaashadda weyn, iyadoo ay weheliyaan jilayaasha fetish-ka ee von Trier sida Jean-Marc Barr iyo Peter Stormare. Filimka, waqtigan, wuxuu sidoo kale ku qanciyaa xafiiska sanduuqa, iyo sidoo kale inuu ku guuleysto Palme d'Or ee Cannes filimka ugu fiican iyo waxqabadka haweenka ugu fiican (taas oo ah Bjork).

Gabagabada, von Trier ayaa hadhay, oo ay weheliyaan Kusturica, Gilliam, Tarantino iyo Kitano, mid ka mid ah filim sameeyayaasha ugu asalka ah ee shineemada casriga ahi awooday inay muujiso. Tan waxaa sidoo kale lagu xaqiijiyay shaqooyinka xiga "Dogville" (2003), "Shanta kala duwanaansho" (2003), "Manderlay" (2005), "Madaxa weyn" (2006). Shaqadiisii ​​ugu dambaysay waa "Ka geesta" (2009, oo leh Willem Dafoe iyo Charlotte Gainsbourg).